Celibate
Gods:
Beliefs
bestowed upon Hindus varies from state to state as one moves from north to
south. Gods or mythical characters considered celibate in north are not in
south.
Lord Hanuman in south is seen with a female deity called
Svarchala devi , Daughter of Surya (the sun god), when Hanuman requested his
guru Surya to teach him “The Nava
Vyakarana” which is a chapter in Grammar which should be learnt as a couple
only. Surya proposed to him to marry his daughter Svarchala, Hanuman explained
to her about his celibacy which he can’t break. Svarchala agreed to endorse him
as his spouse until he finishes his edification in Nava Vyakarana. The latter
part of the story says that they depart by breaking up their relationship.
Lord Dattatreya with Anagha.
Similarly Lord Kartikeya
though is seen as a celibate in north and west of India, as they believe that
Lord kartikeya who was manly with no minimal feminine qualities that every man
does(every man is born with minimum feminine qualities and every woman is seen
with nominal masculine qualities) but he was made to be born with no feminine
qualities in him, that made him an emotionless war god, who later could see
only weeping widows of dead soldiers in every woman he saw, he was phobic to
see his bride in the same situation and hence denied to marry. But in south he is seen with two consorts Valli daughter of Nampi a tribal head and Devasena daughter of Indra the king of
devas, which was to show that he gave equal importance to both devathas and to someone
of a lower caste, to show that everyone who is a part of his creation is equal
be it the worst or the best.
Lord Ayyappa who thought the root cause for all
tribulations were desire and women and
thus wished to remain a celibate, even
today women are not allowed in his shrine. But he later married a princess
called Pushkala devi whose father was ready to sacrifice her for he wished to
gain more power which his daughter’s death would fetch him, he then rescued in
the form of a warrior who fought against the evil king and the black wizard and
thus was called “Ayyanar”. He also did marry another maiden, purnakala devi who was devoted to him.
Similarly Nandi is seen with Suyasambika devi.
Narad is though seen a celibate, had to once experience
the acquaintance of family and worldly desires. He once met a beautiful woman
enchanted by her beauty at a river side followed her, made love to her, they
bred kids and grandchildren and one fine day he and all his family were killed
by a flood. Krishna also fathers 60 children of Narad(who disguises himself as
a woman) as mentioned in a few puranas.
Though Krishna married 1608 women, he never fathered any
of his sons by natural intercourse, but instead by boons. This doesn’t mean
that he was sterile, but he had to maintain his celibacy because the
Kurukshetra war had to be ended by a celibate was the statute. Though
contradictory to stories which sagas his love making act, he’s seen as one of
the greatest celibates.
It’s seen that Ganesh moved from south to north after
his accomplishment of the penance
instructed to him by his parents, he was a celibate boy when he came south
later went back to Kailaasa the abode of Shiva and introduced Siddhi, buddhi or Ridhhi (in the form of women)to his
parents the power he obtained due to the penance performed, its also said that
he then fathers two sons Shubh , Laabh and also a daughter named Santhoshi.
Karthikeya moved from north to south, after he
felt insulted by the judgment of his father, who announced Ganesh to be the winner,
in "who’s the fastest" game. Karthikeya felt he was being cheated and fights with
his parents and moves south and falls in love with a tribal woman Valli and
also indra’s daughter deva-sena ,whom, his
parents feel is the best match for their son Karthikeya.
Why so?
Why a few male deities who are adored as celibates in
north are are not in south and vice versa is that,
Though these might create confusions and controversies
as it depends on the rank of perception people possess. They are literally not
the spouses or consorts of each-other as being told or worshiped, Instead
some are the feminine qualities in each
being realized and are given equal significance to show male and
female qualities dwell in everything which exists in nature, while some are the
powers gained and some after long time of struggle with perceptions and
perplexions with Prakriti understood the importance of female force in
nature and accepted them and yet remained detached from worldly desires. Though
these gods are seen with their consorts in a few shrines there are very few
puranas which describe their nuptials or weddings.
Another reason being:
While they started their voyage they were celibates but
at the end of their journey they settled down marrying women of their choice.
So when it comes to their varying marital status, its quite obvious that when
we humans, picture our days past, the people we met, we at first recollect the
data of how he looked physically the last time seen, marital status of the Same
the last time when met and when met after a long time our data regarding the
same person is changed. The physical changes and his marital status renews the
previous data or will be an add on data to the past. So the changes from region
to region reflects the changes these
personalities underwent in their lives.